-Know programming languages. Good programmers must master at least one programming language. If you decide to choose a programming language, it will depend on your area of interest and the preferred language for solving problems or working with that you feel most comfortable wih.
-Use software on cross platforms. When a product is developed or designed, it is expected that it can run on various platforms such as Windows, Mac, or Linux. Simple language cross-platform allows code to be written once and shared across multiple platforms. It is important for developers to create a product that is accepted by most systems as users switch between devices such as computers and smartphones.
-Control sources. Source control helps programmers manage and store their code. Companies today are looking for developers who are knowledgeable in version control and who collaborate with other team members. If you want to be a great software developer, you'll need to be able to work with version control concepts and tools like Git, SVN, or Mercurial.
-Know the structures and algorithms of data. This is probably the most important skill for companies. Their role is to review problem solving and coding skills. To be a good programmer, you must know how data is organized and used to solve everyday computing problems. Whether you are self-taught or have studied it in college, it is very important to know these concepts because they are the core of programming.
-Use of text editors. Beginner or expert programmers start with text editors because they are a fundamental tool in their working lives. There are many text editors available and it is recommended that you spend time learning text editing and some keyboard shortcuts to become more fficient
-Master operating systems. Programmers who take their career seriously know the mechanics of operating systems, as well as memory usage, communication between machines, speed issues, crashes, or conflicting tools. It is necessary to know the processes of the operating system with which you will work to avoid future problems and be able to solve current situations. Most programmers know Windows, Mac and Linux
-Along with technical skills, programmers must have the following skills to successfully perform their job.
-Have a great technical knowledge of complex programming languages, such as HTML, XML or PHP.
-Design programs or applications.
-Investigate and be in constant learning of new technologies and computer trends.
-Understand user needs through market research.
-Define the technical specifications of the applications and programs.
-Test new applications and programs to rule out any failures or errors.
-Correct any failures or errors that you may find.
-Update existing programs and applications.
-Identify which sections of the program can be optimized.
-Develop improvements and modifications.
-Test the codes of new applications and programs.
-Define, execute and refine the codes.
-Monitor the performance of existing applications and codes.
-Work as a team with managers, designers, graphic artists, financial personnel, or the position or area that requires it.
-Integrate existing programs to new platforms and systems.
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